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Unity XT 680F/680 Unified Storage

The Unity XT 680F/680 is a 2U unified storage array from the Dell Unity XT family, available as an all-flash model (680F) and a hybrid flash model (680). It pairs dual-active storage processors and two dual-socket Intel CPUs (48 cores per array, 2.1 GHz) with 384 GB of system memory and cache per array, scales to 1,000 drives and 8.0 PB of raw capacity, and reaches up to 2.36M IOPS on the all-flash configuration.

Category: Brand:
Processor

2 x dual-socket Intel CPUs, 48 cores per array, 2.1 GHz

Functional Type

Unified storage array with all-flash (680F) and hybrid flash (680) models
block, file and VMware vVols with concurrent native NAS, iSCSI and Fibre Channel support
dual-active storage processors

Memory

384 GB system memory and cache per array

Base Enclosure

2U disk processor enclosure (DPE) with twenty-five 2.5-inch drive slots
dual-active storage processors
full 12 Gb SAS back-end connectivity
two power supplies per DPE or DAE, each able to power the entire module if its peer is removed or faulted
battery backup unit (BBU) inside the SP enclosure, providing DPE power during a power failure

Drive Enclosure (DAE)

All-flash (F) models: 2.5-inch drives in a 2U twenty-five drive DAE tray
hybrid models: 2.5-inch drives in a 2U twenty-five drive tray and 3.5-inch drives in a 3U fifteen drive tray
controller interface: 12 Gb SAS

Minimum / Maximum Drives

Minimum 6 SSDs or 10 HDDs
maximum 1,000 drives

Maximum Raw Capacity

8.0 PB

RAID Options

1/0, 5, 6

Max FAST Cache per Array

Up to 3.2 TB

Total Cache

Up to 3.58 TB (FAST Cache plus system memory)

Max Mezzanine Cards per Array

2 (one mezzanine card per storage processor, mirrored)

Max IO Modules per Array

4 (two IO modules per storage processor, mirrored)

Back-End SAS Ports

Embedded: 4 x 4-lane 12 Gb/s SAS ports for back-end connection
optional SAS ports: 8 x 4 lane or 4 x 8 lane 12 Gb/s SAS ports for back-end connection
back-end buses: 2 x 4 lane base; 6 x 4 lane, or 2 x 4 lane and 2 x 8 lane maximum

Front-End Ports

Maximum front-end ports (all types): 24
maximum Fibre Channel ports: 16
maximum 1Gbase-T/iSCSI ports: 24
10/25 GbE/iSCSI: 24 x 10GbE or 25GbE
embedded CNA ports: Not applicable

Connectivity Options

Four-port 10Gbase-T module (file and block)
four-port 10GbE optical module (file and block)
four-port 25GbE optical module (file and block)
four-port 32 Gb Fibre Channel module (block only)
four-port 12 Gb/s SAS V3.0 module for back-end DAE connectivity (480F/480, 680F/680 and 880F/880 only)

Maximum Initiators / Hosts per Array

1,024 initiators
64 hosts (dual SP)
32 hosts (single SP)

Maximum Pools per Array

40

Maximum LUNs per Array

2,000

Maximum LUN Size

256 TB

Maximum File Systems per Array

2,000

Maximum File System Size

256 TB

Maximum Snapshots per Array (Block)

2,000

IOPS (All-Flash Models)

up to 2.36M IOPS (100% sequential reads, 4K block size, thick LUNs, June 2019 internal testing)

Block Protocols

iSCSI, Fibre Channel (FCP SCSI-3)

File Protocols

NFSv3, NFSv4, NFSv4.1, NFSv4.2
CIFS (SMB 1), SMB 2, SMB 3.0, SMB 3.02, SMB 3.1.1
FTP, SFTP

Supported Media

All-flash SAS SSD: 800 GB, 1.92 TB, 3.84 TB, 7.68 TB, 15.36 TB
hybrid SAS SSD: 400 GB (FAST Cache and mixed pools), 800 GB (mixed pools), 1.6 TB (mixed pools), 3.2 TB (mixed pools), 7.68 TB (all-flash)
10K SAS HDD: 600 GB, 1.2 TB, 1.8 TB
7.2K NL-SAS HDD: 4.0 TB, 6.0 TB, 12.0 TB (15 x 3.5-inch DAE only)

Drive Security

All drives are 520 bytes/sector
all drives are non-SED; data at rest encryption is performed by the storage controller

Included Software

All-inclusive base software, with no separate licence for core data services
Unisphere (element manager) and Unisphere Central (consolidated dashboard and alerting)
CloudIQ cloud-based storage analytics
thin provisioning, dynamic pools on all Unity XT platforms, host groups
inline data reduction (zero detect, deduplication, compression) on all Unity XT platforms
Quality of Service for block, file and vVols; SMB Top Talkers
Dell Storage Analytics Adapter for VMware vRealize
File-Level Retention (FLR-E and FLR-C)
Proactive Assist: remote support configuration, online chat, service requests

Data Efficiency

Thin provisioning
dynamic pools
inline data reduction: zero detect, deduplication and compression
all-flash models carry a Future Proof guaranteed 3:1 data reduction rate
file and block tiering and archiving to public or private clouds (Cloud Tiering Appliance)

Local Data Protection

Controller-based encryption (optional), with self-managed or external key management
local point-in-time copies (snapshots and thin clones)
AppSync Basic
Dell Common Event Enabler: AntiVirus Agent and Event Publishing Agent

Remote Data Protection

Native asynchronous block and file replication
native synchronous block and file replication
MetroSync Manager (optional) to automate failover of synchronous file replication sessions
snapshot shipping
Dell RecoverPoint Basic

Optional Software

AppSync Advanced
Connectrix SAN
Dell Data Protection hardware and software platforms
Dell RecoverPoint Advanced
Dell RP4VM
PowerPath Migration Enabler
PowerPath Multipathing
Unity XT metro node
VPLEX

Security and Compliance

DoDIN APL: Unity OE 5.3 listed, or purchased on or before 14-MAR-2024
Common Criteria
controller-based Data at Rest Encryption (D@RE) with self-managed keys
KMIP-compliant external key manager for D@RE
FIPS 140-2 Level 1 validation
IPv6 and dual stack (IPv4) modes of operation
native SHA2 certificate
Security Technical Implementation Guide / Security Requirements Guide (STIG/SRG)
TLS 1.3 and 1.2 support, with TLS 1.0/1.1 disablement
File-Level Retention Enterprise (FLR-E) and Compliance (FLR-C), meeting SEC rule 17a-4(f)
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) compliance

Management

Unisphere element manager
Unisphere Central consolidated dashboard and alerting
CloudIQ cloud-based storage analytics
REST API over HTTP for management automation
Proactive Assist: remote support, online chat and service requests
SNMP v2c and v3, syslog support and SMTP alerts
management and data ports on IPv4 and/or IPv6

Virtualization Integration

Dell Virtual Storage Integrator (VSI) for VMware vSphere, for provisioning, management and cloning
VMware Site Recovery Manager (SRM) integration
VMware VAAI and VASA; Hyper-V offloaded data transfer (ODX) and offload copy for file
VMware Virtual Volumes (vVols) 2.0
VMware vRealize Orchestrator (vRO) plug-in
Container Storage Interface (CSI) driver
OpenStack Cinder Driver for block volumes and OpenStack Manila Driver for shared file systems
Ansible module for Unity

File and Network Services

NAS servers multi-protocol for UNIX and SMB clients (Microsoft, Apple, Samba)
SMB 1, SMB 2, SMB 3.0, SMB 3.02 and SMB 3.1.1; access-based enumeration (ABE) for SMB
NFS v3/v4/4.2 secure support; FTP and SFTP
DFS Distributed File System (Microsoft) as leaf node or standalone root server
LDAP and LDAP SSL, Kerberos authentication, NTLM, NIS client
link aggregation (IEEE 802.3ad), VLAN (IEEE 802.1q), fail-safe networking (FSN)
NDMP v1-v4 (2-way and 3-way), SMI-S v1.6.1 client, portmapper v2, NSM v1, NTP client
Simple Home Directory access for SMB protocol

Data Migration

Native block and file migration from legacy Dell VNX arrays
SAN Copy Pull: integrated block migration from third-party arrays

Rack Size

2 rack units (2U)

Base Unit Weight

25.90 kg / 57.10 lb (DPE empty)

Dimensions

Height: 8.72 cm / 3.43 in.
width: 44.72 cm / 17.61 in.
depth: 79.55 cm / 31.32 in.

AC Line Voltage

100 to 240 VAC +/-10%, single phase, 47 to 63 Hz

AC Line Current

11.72 A max at 100 VAC
5.86 A max at 200 VAC

Power Consumption

1172 VA (1161 W) max at 100 VAC
1172 VA (1161 W) max at 200 VAC

Heat Dissipation

4.18 x 10^6 J/hr (3,960 Btu/hr) max at 100 VAC
4.18 x 10^6 J/hr (3,960 Btu/hr) max at 200 VAC

Power Distribution and Protection

Two power supplies per DPE/DAE, each able to power the entire module if its peer is removed or faulted
battery backup unit (BBU) inside the SP enclosure, providing power to a single module (power zone)
power factor: 0.95 minimum at full load at 100/200 VAC
in-rush current: 45 Apk cold per line cord at any line voltage
startup surge current: 120 Apk hot per line cord at any line voltage
ride-through time: 10 ms minimum
current sharing: +/-5 percent of full load between power supplies
AC inlet: IEC320-C14 appliance coupler per power zone (high line); IEC320-C20 appliance coupler per power zone (low line; the 880F/880 low-line inlet uses IEC320-C14 and requires a customer-supplied step-up transformer)

AC Protection

20 A fuse on each power supply, single line

Operating Environment

ASHRAE Equipment Class A3
Recommended: 18 °C to 27 °C (64.4 °F to 80.6 °F) at 5.5 °C (59 °F) dew point
continuous allowable: 5 °C to 35 °C (50 °F to 95 °F) at 20% to 80% relative humidity, 21 °C (69.8 °F) maximum dew point
de-rate maximum dry bulb temperature at 1 °C per 300 m above 950 m
improbable operation (excursion limited): 35 °C to 40 °C, limited to 10% or less of annual operating hours
temperature gradient: 20 °C per hour (36 °F per hour)
maximum operating altitude: 3,050 m (10,000 ft)
exceptional operation (excursion limited): not applicable to ASHRAE A3 models

Unity XT 680F/680 Unified Storage Overview

The Unity XT 680F/680 is a unified storage array from the Dell Unity XT family. The pair covers both ends of the flash spectrum: the all-flash 680F model is built for latency-sensitive block and file workloads, while the hybrid 680 model mixes SSDs with 10K and 7.2K NL-SAS drives for workloads that do not need the speed and low latency of an NVMe architecture. Both are built on the same platform: dual-active storage processors with two dual-socket Intel CPUs (48 cores per array, 2.1 GHz), 384 GB of system memory and cache per array, and a 2U disk processor enclosure holding twenty-five 2.5-inch drives with full 12 Gb SAS back-end connectivity.

Unity XT delivers up to twice the IOPS of the previous Dell Unity models and supports up to 50% more drives, and every array includes a rich set of all-inclusive enterprise software for block, file and VMware vVols. The Unity XT 680F/680 scales to 1,000 drives and 8.0 PB of raw capacity, and reaches up to 2.36M IOPS on all-flash configurations. It targets enterprise unified workloads: virtualisation, databases, VDI, consolidation and cloud.

Compute and Memory

  • Processors: 2 x dual-socket Intel CPUs, 48 cores per array, 2.1 GHz
  • Memory: 384 GB system memory and cache per array
  • Controller design: dual-active storage processors with full 12 Gb SAS back-end connectivity and a multicore architected operating environment
  • FAST Cache per array: up to 3.2 TB (total cache up to 3.58 TB)

Expansion Capacity

Capacity is added through Disk Array Enclosures (DAEs). All-flash models use 2.5-inch drives in a 2U twenty-five drive tray; hybrid models also support 3.5-inch NL-SAS drives in a 3U fifteen drive tray. All models require four system drives. 150 GB per system drive is consumed by the operating environment software and data structures.

  • Minimum drives: 6 SSDs or 10 HDDs per array
  • Maximum drives: 1,000 drives per array
  • Maximum raw capacity: 8.0 PB (varies with the drive sizes available at time of purchase)
  • Pools: up to 40 per array
  • LUNs: up to 2,000 per array, of up to 256 TB each
  • File systems: up to 2,000 per array, of up to 256 TB each
  • Snapshots: up to 2,000 attached snapshots per array (block)

Connectivity

  • Block protocols: iSCSI, Fibre Channel (FCP SCSI-3)
  • File protocols: NFSv3, NFSv4, NFSv4.1, NFSv4.2; CIFS (SMB 1), SMB 2, SMB 3.0, SMB 3.02, SMB 3.1.1; FTP and SFTP
  • Virtual volumes: VMware Virtual Volumes (vVols) 2.0
  • Maximum front-end ports: 24 of all types; 16 Fibre Channel ports; 24 1Gbase-T/iSCSI ports; 24 x 10GbE or 25GbE
  • Embedded CNA ports: Not applicable
  • Maximum initiators and hosts: 1,024 initiators
    64 hosts (dual SP)
    32 hosts (single SP)
  • Back-end connectivity: four embedded 4-lane 12 Gb/s SAS back-end ports plus optional 8 x 4 lane or 4 x 8 lane SAS modules (2 x 4 lane base buses, 6 x 4 lane maximum)
  • Connectivity options: four-port 10Gbase-T, four-port 10GbE optical, four-port 25GbE optical, four-port 32 Gb Fibre Channel (block only) and four-port 12 Gb/s SAS modules
  • Direct host attach: Fibre Channel and iSCSI
  • Maximum cable lengths: shortwave optical OM4 at 125 m (16 Gb), 190 m (8 Gb), 400 m (4 Gb) and 500 m (2 Gb)

Media

  • All-flash SAS SSD: 800 GB, 1.92 TB, 3.84 TB, 7.68 TB, 15.36 TB
  • Hybrid SAS SSD: 400 GB (FAST Cache and mixed pools), 800 GB, 1.6 TB, 3.2 TB (mixed pools), 7.68 TB (all-flash)
  • 10K SAS HDD: 600 GB, 1.2 TB, 1.8 TB
  • 7.2K NL-SAS HDD: 4.0 TB, 6.0 TB, 12.0 TB (3.5-inch tray only)

All drives are 520 bytes/sector and non-SED; data at rest encryption is performed by the storage controller. RAID options are 1/0, 5 and 6.

Software and Data Services

  • Included software: all-inclusive base software covering management, unified protocols, local and remote protection, and migration, with no separate licence for core data services
  • Efficiency: thin provisioning, dynamic pools, inline data reduction (zero detect, deduplication, compression), and a Future Proof guaranteed 3:1 data reduction rate on all-flash models
  • Hybrid optimisation: FAST Cache (up to 3.2 TB per array) and FAST VP
  • Local protection: snapshots and thin clones, up to 2,000 attached snapshots per array, AppSync Basic, and File-Level Retention (FLR-E and FLR-C)
  • Remote protection: native asynchronous and synchronous block and file replication, MetroSync Manager, snapshot shipping and RecoverPoint Basic
  • Cloud tiering: file and block tiering and archiving to public or private clouds through the Cloud Tiering Appliance
  • Migration: native block and file migration from legacy Dell VNX, and SAN Copy Pull for third-party arrays

Security and Compliance

  • DoDIN APL for Unity OE 5.3 (listed, or purchased on or before 14-MAR-2024) and Common Criteria
  • Controller-based Data at Rest Encryption (D@RE) with self-managed keys, plus a KMIP-compliant external key manager
  • FIPS 140-2 Level 1 validation and native SHA2 certificate
  • IPv6 and dual stack (IPv4) modes of operation
  • Security Technical Implementation Guide / Security Requirements Guide (STIG/SRG)
  • TLS 1.3 and 1.2 support, with TLS 1.0/1.1 disablement
  • File-Level Retention Enterprise (FLR-E) and Compliance (FLR-C), meeting SEC rule 17a-4(f)
  • Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) compliance

Management and Ecosystem Support

Management is through Unisphere, Unisphere Central, CloudIQ and an open REST API, with Proactive Assist for remote support and Quality of Service for block, file and vVols. Supported ecosystems include Dell Virtual Storage Integrator for VMware vSphere, VMware SRM, VAAI and VASA, OpenStack Cinder and Manila drivers, the Ansible module for Unity, a Container Storage Interface driver and the vRealize Orchestrator plug-in. Optional solutions include AppSync Advanced, Connectrix SAN, RecoverPoint Advanced, RP4VM, PowerPath Multipathing and PowerPath Migration Enabler, Unity XT metro node and VPLEX.

Data Mobility

  • Block migration: native migration from legacy Dell VNX arrays, plus SAN Copy Pull for integrated block migration from third-party arrays
  • File migration: native file migration from legacy Dell VNX arrays

Physical Specifications

  • Rack size: 2 rack units (2U) disk processor enclosure
  • Weight: 25.90 kg / 57.10 lb (DPE empty)
  • Dimensions: 8.72 cm / 3.43 in. height x 44.72 cm / 17.61 in. width x 79.55 cm / 31.32 in. depth
  • Drive enclosures: 2U twenty-five 2.5-inch drive DAE, and a 3U fifteen 3.5-inch drive DAE for hybrid models
  • Environment class: ASHRAE Equipment Class A3
  • Certification: Energy Star certification applies to the 680F model

Power and Heat Dissipation

  • Input: 100 to 240 VAC +/-10%, single phase, 47 to 63 Hz
  • Line current: 11.72 A max at 100 VAC; 5.86 A max at 200 VAC
  • Power consumption: 1172 VA (1161 W) max at 100 VAC; 1172 VA (1161 W) max at 200 VAC
  • Heat dissipation: 4.18 x 10^6 J/hr (3,960 Btu/hr) max at 100 VAC; 4.18 x 10^6 J/hr (3,960 Btu/hr) max at 200 VAC
  • Redundancy: two power supplies per DPE or DAE, each able to power the entire module, with a battery backup unit for the DPE and a 0.95 minimum power factor at full load
  • In-rush and surge current: 45 Apk cold and 120 Apk hot per line cord at any line voltage; 10 ms minimum ride-through time
  • AC protection: 20 A fuse on each power supply, single line

Operating Environment

  • ASHRAE class: ASHRAE Equipment Class A3
  • Recommended range: 18 °C to 27 °C (64.4 °F to 80.6 °F) at 5.5 °C (59 °F) dew point
  • Continuous allowable range: 5 °C to 35 °C (50 °F to 95 °F) at 20% to 80% relative humidity with 21 °C (69.8 °F) maximum dew point
  • Improbable operation (excursion limited): 35 °C to 40 °C, limited to 10% or less of annual operating hours
  • Temperature gradient: 20 °C per hour (36 °F per hour)
  • Maximum operating altitude: 3,050 m (10,000 ft)

Configuration, availability and lead time depend on the required model, drive mix, protocols and delivery destination. Send your requirement to receive a quotation.

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